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高渗盐水支气管激发试验
引用本文:徐磊,李国华,付秀华. 高渗盐水支气管激发试验[J]. 内蒙古医学院学报, 2006, 28(4): 327-330
作者姓名:徐磊  李国华  付秀华
作者单位:内蒙古医学院附属医院,呼吸科,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010050
摘    要:气道高反应性是哮喘的重要病理生理学特征,药物直接激发试验测定气道高反应性已被广泛应用,多年来在哮喘的诊断中发挥了重要作用。然而药物直接激发测定气道高反应性存在种种不尽人意的地方,近年来国内外有较多文献报道了高渗盐激发试验。为探讨高渗盐激发试验的应用价值,笔者对此作一综述。

关 键 词:高渗盐水  气道高反应性  哮喘
文章编号:1004-2113(2006)04-0327-04
收稿时间:2005-12-10
修稿时间:2006-06-12

HYPERTONIC SALINE CHALLENGE TEST
XU Lei,LI Guo-hua,FU Xiuhua. HYPERTONIC SALINE CHALLENGE TEST[J]. Acta Academiae Medicinae Neimongol, 2006, 28(4): 327-330
Authors:XU Lei  LI Guo-hua  FU Xiuhua
Affiliation:Department of Respiratory Diseases, Affiliated Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Hohhot 010050 China
Abstract:Bronchial hyperresponsiveness is an important pathophysiological characteristic of asthma. Bronchial provocation testing with methacholine or histamine which have been used widely and well standardized pay a significant role in the diagnosis of asthma. However, bronchial challenges with methacholine or histamine have some limitations. Many studys report that hypertonic saline challenge have specific advantages versus direct airway challenge. To assess the value of hypertonic saline challenge, author made a review.
Keywords:hypertonic saline    bronchial hyperresponsiveness    asthma
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