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Reverse Dermis Flap for Coverage of Distal Leg and Ankle Defects
Authors:Gorka Ibarra  Carlota Gonzalez-Pozega  Manuel Cuervas-Mons  Andres Rivera  Borja Fernandez-Ibarburu  Angela Garcia-Ruano
Affiliation:1. Resident, Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain;2. Surgeon, Traumatology and Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain;3. Surgeon, Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Hospital Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain
Abstract:Soft tissue defects of the distal third of the leg and ankle, which frequently expose tendon, bone or osteosynthesis material, are difficult to cover and pose a major challenge to the plastic surgeon. Traditional reconstructive options for this region usually require complex flaps which made them unsuitable for elderly patients or those with multiple comorbidities. We hereby present the reverse dermis flap as an easy and reliable choice to cover this type of wounds and refer our experience in 9 cases in which clinical, operative, and follow-up data were recorded. Of the 9 flaps performed, 8 survived completely and 1 presented a partial flap necrosis, requiring additional surgery. No other operative procedure was required. In conclusion, the reversed dermis flap is a simple, quick, noninvasive, and safe technique for coverage of noble structures such as tendon or bone in the distal third of the leg that every plastic surgeon should incorporate in his surgical armamentary.
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