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Hydrothermal green synthesis of MoS2 nanosheets for pollution abatement and antifungal applications
Authors:Mengistu Mulu  Dharmasoth RamaDevi  Neway Belachew  K Basavaiah
Institution:Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam-530003 India ; A.U. College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam-530003 India ; Department of Chemistry, Debre Birhan University, Debre Berhan Ethiopia,
Abstract:In this study, we report a green synthesis of MoS2 nanosheets (NSs) using a facile hydrothermal technique in the presence of l-cysteine. l-Cysteine can serve as a greener source of sulfur as well as a capping agent to help the growth of MoS2 nanosheets. The prepared materials were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), electron transmission microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron microscopy (XPS), and Brunauer, Emmett, and Teller (BET) analysis. The results showed that MoS2 NSs are of high crystallinity with a lattice spacing of 0.61 nm. The optical bandgap of MoS2 NSs nanosheets prepared using l-cysteine as a source of sulfur was found to be 1.79 eV. The photocatalytic degradation of MoS2 NSs towards methylene orange (MO) and rhodamine blue (RB) dyes under sunlight was found to be promising for practical applications. The fast kinetics of degradation of MO and RhB was observed over a wide range of pH range. Moreover, MoS2 NSs showed excellent antifungal activities against Trichophyton mentagrophytes and Penicillium chrysogenum fungus.

In this study, we report a green synthesis of MoS2 nanosheets (NSs) using a facile hydrothermal technique in the presence of l-cysteine.
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