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牛磺胆酸钠在不同介质中及灭菌过程中的稳定性研究
引用本文:刘莹莹,石朝周,胡永祥,郑子川,陆小红. 牛磺胆酸钠在不同介质中及灭菌过程中的稳定性研究[J]. 中国中药杂志, 1999, 24(2): 91-93
作者姓名:刘莹莹  石朝周  胡永祥  郑子川  陆小红
作者单位:同济医科大学药学院 武汉 430030;同济医科大学附属同济医院药剂科 武汉 430030
摘    要:目的:考察蛇胆主要有效成分牛磺胆酸钠在25%乙醇液中和人工胃液中及其在热压灭菌过程中的稳定性。方法:该溶液的稳定性预测采用恒温加速试验法,其含量测定借助薄层比色法。结果:25℃时牛磺胆酸钠在25%乙醇液中的半衰期(1/2)为60.57d;37℃时在人工胃液中的半衰期为11.37d;其水溶液在115℃,30min灭菌条件下,牛磺胆酸钠损失率为3%。结论:牛磺胆酸钠在25%乙醇水溶液中不稳定。建议增大乙醇浓度,并将其贮藏在0℃以下。

关 键 词:蛇胆  稳定性  结合胆汁酸  牛磺胆酸钠
收稿时间:1998-01-07

Studies on the Stability of Sodium Taurocholate in Different Media and in the Course of Sterilization
Liu Yingying;Shi Chaozhou;Hu Yongxiang;Zheng Zichuan ; Lu Xiaohong. Studies on the Stability of Sodium Taurocholate in Different Media and in the Course of Sterilization[J]. China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica, 1999, 24(2): 91-93
Authors:Liu Yingying  Shi Chaozhou  Hu Yongxiang  Zheng Zichuan    Lu Xiaohong
Affiliation:School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan 430030.
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the stability of the main active constituent of snake gall sodium taurocholate, TCANa in 25% alcoholic solution and artificial gastric juice, and in the course of hot pressurized sterilization. METHOD: The stability of the solution was predicted by an accelerated isothermal test, and the content of TCANa was determined by TLC-colorimetry. RESULT: The half-time(t1/2) of TCANa in 25% alcoholic solution is 60.57 d at 25 degrees C, and in artificial gastric juice 11.37 d at 37 degrees C, the loss rate under the condition(115 degrees C, 30 min) of sterilization about 3%. CONCLUSION: TCANa in 25% alcoholic solution is unstable. Therefore it is suggested that in order to raise the stability of TCANa the alcoholic concentration be increased and the solution be stored at temperatures below 0 degree C.
Keywords:snake gall  stability  conjugated bile acids  sodium taurocholate
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