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成人原发性肾病综合征医院感染的危险因素探讨
引用本文:丁国印,王运堂,胡松花,白景花. 成人原发性肾病综合征医院感染的危险因素探讨[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2004, 14(12): 1347-1348
作者姓名:丁国印  王运堂  胡松花  白景花
作者单位:1. 驻马店市第三人民医院,河南,驻马店,463000
2. 解放军总政治部机关门诊部,北京,100011
3. 吉林省通化钢铁公司职工医院,吉林,吉林,134000
摘    要:目的探讨肾病综合征发生医院感染的危险因素. 方法根据 187例肾病综合征患者临床特征与医院感染的关系,进行病例对照和非条件Logistic多元回归模型分析. 结果筛选出了4个危险因素即血清白蛋白降低、血清尿素氮水平升高、血清IgG水平降低和住院天数. 结论尽量缩短住院治疗时间、及早纠正患者蛋白营养不良、防止肾功能损害或老化,将会对降低肾病综合征患者并发医院感染的发生起重要作用.

关 键 词:肾病综合征  医院感染  危险因素  Logistic回归模型
文章编号:1005-4529(2004)12-1347-02
修稿时间:2004-03-07

Risk Factors of Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Adult Primary Nephrotic Syndrome
DING Guo-yin,WANG Yun-tang,HU Song-hua,BAI Jing-hua. Risk Factors of Nosocomial Infection in Patients with Adult Primary Nephrotic Syndrome[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2004, 14(12): 1347-1348
Authors:DING Guo-yin  WANG Yun-tang  HU Song-hua  BAI Jing-hua
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the risk factors for nosocomial infection in patients with nephrotic syndrome (NS). METHODS A clinical study on the characters of nosocomial infection in 187 cases with NS was carried out by means of unconditional Logistic regression model. RESULTS It was found that nosocomial infection was significantly associated with four risk factors including hypoalbuminemia, renal insufficiency and low IgG and days in hospital. CONCLUSIONS The findings indicate the clues for intervention against these major causes of the nosocomial infection with NS.
Keywords:Nephrotic syndrome  Nosocomial infection  Risk factors  Logistic regression model
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