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鼻腔及鼻窦解剖结构在CT仿真内窥镜下的显示
引用本文:谢宝君,郑晓华,李开宪,万家华,吴展元. 鼻腔及鼻窦解剖结构在CT仿真内窥镜下的显示[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2001, 15(11): 483-485
作者姓名:谢宝君  郑晓华  李开宪  万家华  吴展元
作者单位:1. 武汉大学人民医院放射科,
2. 咸丰县人民医院五官科
3. 武汉大学人民医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:目的 :探讨鼻腔及鼻窦解剖结构在螺旋CT仿真内窥镜 (VE)和常规冠状位扫描图像上的显示特点。方法 :经过螺旋CT冠状位扫描或轴位扫描的原始数据被传输到工作站上 ,然后利用NAVIGATOR软件行VE成像 ,调节阈值 ,观察窦口 鼻道复合体等解剖结构 ,测量必要的参数。结果 :鼻甲、鼻道和窦口 鼻道复合体等结构在仿真内窥镜下能更好地被显示 ,骨性解剖显示尤其清晰 ,VE和冠扫两种方法的显示效果有显著性差异(P <0 .0 5 )。因VE显示级别较高 (秩和大 ) ,所以VE的显示效果优于冠扫。钩突、筛泡、半月裂和筛漏斗在VE和冠扫图像上的显示率基本一致 ,额隐窝、鼻额管的显示率较低。结论 :VE显示在评价鼻腔及鼻窦解剖结构方面具有重要的价值 ,有助于放射科及耳鼻咽喉科医师更好地认识其特点

关 键 词:电子计算机断层摄影术  仿真内窥镜  鼻腔  鼻窦
文章编号:1001-1781(2001)11-0483-03
修稿时间:2001-11-29

Anatomy structures of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus on virtual endoscopy and coronal image
XIE Baojun ZHENG Xiaohua LI Kaixian WAN Jiahua WU Zhanyuan. Anatomy structures of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus on virtual endoscopy and coronal image[J]. Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology, head, and neck surgery, 2001, 15(11): 483-485
Authors:XIE Baojun ZHENG Xiaohua LI Kaixian WAN Jiahua WU Zhanyuan
Affiliation:Department of Radiology, People's Hospital, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060.
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate normal and bony anatomy of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus on the spiral CT virtual endoscopy(VE) and coronal scanning image.Method:After patients were scanned on axial or coronal position by spiral CT,data were transferred to workstation.Structures such as ostium-meatal complex(OMC) were viewed by navigator software when threshold was changing.Result:Turbinates?meatus and ostium-meatal complex were better viewed by virtual endoscopy compared with by coronal scanning image.To some extent,bony anatomy was clearer.Conclusion:Virtual endoscopy is of value in realizing characteristics of nasal cavity and paranasal sinus anatomy.
Keywords:X Ray computed tomography  Virtual endoscopy  Nasal cavity  Paranasal sinus
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