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教育对提高糖尿病患者饮食治疗依从行为的作用
引用本文:张小群,范丽凤,郑亚光.教育对提高糖尿病患者饮食治疗依从行为的作用[J].现代护理,2006,12(12):1082-1084.
作者姓名:张小群  范丽凤  郑亚光
作者单位:解放军总医院内分泌科,北京100853
摘    要:目的 评价个体化糖尿病教育干预对提高患者饮食治疗依从行为的作用.方法 178例门诊糖尿病患者随机分为实验组93例、对照组85例.观察2组患者在实验前、实验后15个月饮食治疗依从行为达标率的变化.结果 通过个体化教育干预并随访15个月显示:实验组患者对饮食治疗依从行为达标率明显提高(P<0.01).结论 个体化饮食教育干预对糖尿病患者饮食治疗依从行为有积极影响.

关 键 词:糖尿病  健康教育  饮食治疗  依从性
文章编号:1009-9689(2006)12-1082-03
收稿时间:2006-02-23
修稿时间:2006年2月23日

Effect of health education applied in promoting compliance of diet treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus
ZHANG Xiao-qun, FAN Li-feng, ZHENG Ya-guang..Effect of health education applied in promoting compliance of diet treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus[J].Modern Nursing,2006,12(12):1082-1084.
Authors:ZHANG Xiao-qun  FAN Li-feng  ZHENG Ya-guang
Affiliation:Department of Endocrinology , the General Hospital of PLA , Beijing , 100853, China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect of health education applied in promoting compliance of diet treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus(DM).Methods 178 outpatients with DM were divided randomly into experimental group(n=93) and control group(n=85).The patients in control group received routine diabetic treatment and general diabetes education,and those who in experimental group received individual diabetes diet treatment and behavior intervention.Qualification rate of the compliance of two groups was observed before the study and 15 months after their initial visit.Results The qualification rate of the compliance of diet management of experimental group was improved more obviously than that of control group, and the difference was significant(P<0.01).Conclusions In the patients with DM,individualized health education has positive influence on their compliance of diet treatment.
Keywords:Diabetes Mullitus  Health Education  Diet treatment  Compliance
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