山东省社区中医药卫生服务需求和利用研究

目的：了解山东省城市居民对社区中医药卫生服务的需求和利用,分析其主要影响因素。方法：通过入户调查的方式对居民卫生服务需求和利用进行调查,使用均数、百分比及卡方检验等方法对资料进行描述、比较。结果：社区中医药卫生服务费用支出较低,年龄、文化程度、医保等因素影响服务利用。结论：社区卫生服务机构应有针对性对不同人群进行中医药服务知识教育,同时提高机构服务提供能力。

Study on Traditional Chinese Medicine health demand and utilization of community residents in Shandong province

Objectives： The study aimed to estimate the demand and utilization of the Traditional Chinese Medicine of community residents in Shandong province and to analyze the main influencing factors. Methods ： A questionnaire was used to investigate sampled households, and mean, percentage and χ2 test was used to describe and compare data. Results： The Traditional Chinese Medicine expenditure at a community level is relative low. The utilization was influenced by age, education and medical insurance. Conclusions： Community health facilities should carry out Traditional Chinese Medicine knowledgeable education to target different groups, and improve supply capacity.