| 视网膜血管瘤样增生的诊断与治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 万敏婕,罗彤. 视网膜血管瘤样增生的诊断与治疗[J]. 国际眼科杂志, 2012, 12(12): 2315-2318 |
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| 作者姓名： | 万敏婕 罗彤 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国湖北省宜昌市,三峡大学第一临床医学院; 中国湖北省宜昌市中心人民医院眼科;中国湖北省宜昌市,三峡大学第一临床医学院; 中国湖北省宜昌市中心人民医院眼科 |
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| 摘 要： | 视网膜血管瘤样增生(retinal angiomatous proliferation，RAP)是湿性老年性黄斑变性(age-related macular degeneration，AMD)隐匿性新生血管的另一种病变形式，起源于黄斑旁视网膜深层毛细血管层，以多发性小灶状视网膜内出血、视网膜色素上皮脱离(pigment epithelial detachment，PED)、视网膜-脉络膜血管吻合(retinal-choroidal anastomosis，RCA)为特点，对视力损害严重。本文对近年来的有关文献进行复习，并就RAP的发病机制、临床分期、诊断特点、治疗及预后进行综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 视网膜血管瘤样增生 脉络膜新生血管 老年性黄斑变性 吲哚青绿血管造影 荧光血管造影 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012-07-20 |
| 修稿时间： | 2012-11-20 |
Diagnosis and treatment for retinal angiomatous proliferation |
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| Min-Jie Wan and Tong Luo. Diagnosis and treatment for retinal angiomatous proliferation[J]. International Eye Science, 2012, 12(12): 2315-2318 |
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| Authors: | Min-Jie Wan and Tong Luo |
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| Affiliation: | The First Clinical Medical School of Three Gorges University, Yichang 443003, Hubei Province, China; Department of Ophthalmology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang 443003, Hubei Province, China;The First Clinical Medical School of Three Gorges University, Yichang 443003, Hubei Province, China; Department of Ophthalmology, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang 443003, Hubei Province, China |
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| Abstract: | Retinal angiomatous proliferation(RAP)is the other pathological pattern of wet age-related macular degeneration(AMD), which is originated from deep retinal focal intraretinal hemorrhage, pigment epithelial detachment and retinal-choroidal anastomosis(RCA). It can impair visual acuity severely. The pathogenesis, clinical stages, diagnosis features, treatment and prognosis were reviewed in this article. |
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| Keywords: | retinal angiomatous proliferation choroidal neovascularization age-related macular degeneration indocyanine green angiography fluorescence angiography |
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