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前跗管的解剖和前跗管综合征
引用本文:刘宗昭,赵莉.前跗管的解剖和前跗管综合征[J].蚌埠医学院学报,1991,16(4):247-250.
作者姓名:刘宗昭  赵莉
作者单位:蚌埠医学院附院骨科 (刘宗昭,周健生),蚌埠医学院附院解剖学教研室 (赵莉),蚌埠市第三人民医院肌电图室(余燕娅)
摘    要:本文报道10例前跗管综合征患者,并对25只新鲜成人足的前跗管应用显微解剖的方法进行了研究。发病原因为足背严重挫伤、束紧鞋带、前跗管内骨赘及腱鞘囊肿、空凹足等。腓深神经在前跗管内受压为发病的主要因素。除临床特征外,肌电图检查在鉴别诊断中很有帮助。我们对8例9只足进行了减压手术,经1.5~4年随访,证明效果良好。

关 键 词:跗管综合征  腓深神经  肌电图

THE ANTERIOR TARSAL TUNNEL ANATOMY AND ANTERIOR TARSAL TUNNEL SYNDROME
Liu Zongzhao,Zhou Jiansheng,Zhao Li,Yu Yanya.THE ANTERIOR TARSAL TUNNEL ANATOMY AND ANTERIOR TARSAL TUNNEL SYNDROME[J].Journal of Bengbu Medical College,1991,16(4):247-250.
Authors:Liu Zongzhao  Zhou Jiansheng  Zhao Li  Yu Yanya
Abstract:This paper is intended lo review 10 patients treated for anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome produced by compression of the deep peroneal nerve or its branches, and lo study the tunnel anatomy in 25 adult feet just amputated. The onset of the syndrome was found in association with the contusion of the foot dorsum, tight shoe laces, osteophytosis and ganglion in the anterior tarsal tunnel and pes cavus. The clinical signs were often diagnostic and electromyogra-phy was helpful. Operative decompression in nine feet of eight patients showed successful results at the follow-up of 1.5 to 4 years.
Keywords:peroneal    nerve  nerve  compression  tarsal    tunnel syndrome
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