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A case of eosinophilic cholangitis: Imaging findings of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, cholangioscopy, and intraductal ultrasonography
作者姓名:Matsumoto N  Yokoyama K  Nakai K  Yamamoto T  Otani T  Ogawa M  Tanaka N  Iwasaki A  Arakawa Y  Sugitani M
作者单位:Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Nihon University Surugadai Hospital 1-8-13 Kandasurugadai Chiyoda-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan,Department of Pathology Nihon University School of Medicine 30-1 Oyaguchikamimachi Itabashi-ku Tokyo 101-8309 Japan
摘    要:A 38-year-old woman was referred to our institution due to epigastralgia. She presented with obstructive jaundice and eosinophilia. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showed diffuse narrowing from the distal common bile duct to the bifurcation of the hepatic ducts. An endoscopic plastic biliary stent was inserted; the specimen obtained from the common bile duct wall revealed dense infiltration by eosinophils. Treatment was started with prednisolone 60 mg daily. The patient's biliary stenosis and eosinophilia gradually improved. Eosinophilic infiltration in the lungs or stomach is relatively common, but it is rare in the common bile duct. Most of the reported cases of eosinophilic cholangitis presented with eosinophilia; our patient's eosinophil count was over 1000/mm^3. Since our patient had allergies to pollen and house dust, a relationship between the allergies and the eosinophilic cholangitis was suspected, but no cause was identified.

关 键 词:嗜曙红细胞性胆管炎  造影增强超声  胆管镜  管内超声波检查  造影检查结果
收稿时间:2007 Feb 4

A case of eosinophilic cholangitis: imaging findings of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, cholangioscopy, and intraductal ultrasonography
Matsumoto N,Yokoyama K,Nakai K,Yamamoto T,Otani T,Ogawa M,Tanaka N,Iwasaki A,Arakawa Y,Sugitani M.A case of eosinophilic cholangitis: imaging findings of contrast-enhanced ultrasonography, cholangioscopy, and intraductal ultrasonography[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2007,13(13):1995-1997.
Authors:Matsumoto Naoki  Yokoyama Kiyoshi  Nakai Kazuhiko  Yamamoto Toshiki  Otani Takeshi  Ogawa Masahiro  Tanaka Naohide  Iwasaki Ariyoshi  Arakawa Yasuyuki  Sugitani Masahiko
Institution:1. Depatment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Nihon University Surugadai Hospital, 1-8-13, Kandasurugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-8309,Japan
2. Department of Pathology, Nihon University School of Medicine, 30-1, Oyaguchikamimachi, Itabashi-ku,Tokyo 101-8309, Japan
Abstract:A 38-year-old woman was referred to our institution due to epigastralgia. She presented with obstructive jaundice and eosinophilia. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography showed diffuse narrowing from the distal common bile duct to the bifurcation of the hepatic ducts. An endoscopic plastic biliary stent was inserted; the specimen obtained from the common bile duct wall revealed dense infiltration by eosinophils.Treatment was started with prednisolone 60 mg daily.The patient's biliary stenosis and eosinophilia gradually improved. Eosinophilic infiltration in the lungs or stomach is relatively common, but it is rare in the common bile dud. Most of the reported cases of eosinophilic cholangitis presented with eosinophilia; our patient's eosinophil count was over 1000/mm3. Since our patient had allergies to pollen and house dust, a relationship between the allergies and the eosinophilic cholangitis was suspected, but no cause was identified.
Keywords:Eosinophilic cholangitis  Sclerosing cholangitis  Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography  Cholangioscopy  Intraductal ultrasonography
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