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多囊肾多囊肝发生率和遗传率的研究及其临床意义
引用本文:邱大学,乔琴珍,杨苏南,缪唯丽,王红,施建辉,邱斌. 多囊肾多囊肝发生率和遗传率的研究及其临床意义[J]. 中国临床解剖学杂志, 2005, 23(5): 553-555
作者姓名:邱大学  乔琴珍  杨苏南  缪唯丽  王红  施建辉  邱斌
作者单位:1. 南京军区南京总医院医学专修科
2. 中国人民解放军肾脏病研究所,南京 210002
摘    要:目的:探讨不同年龄、性别的多囊肾多囊肝发生率、家族遗传史,为临床诊断和治疗多囊肾多囊肝提供参考数据.方法:借助B型超声波检查了8000例来院门诊和住院的肝肾患者.结果:检查出3.24%(259例)多囊肾多囊肝患者,其中男性3.10%(149),女性3.44%(110).有家族遗传史的3.15%(252例),其中男性3.01%(145例),女性3.35%(107例).结论:在肝肾患者中,多囊肾多囊肝发生率较高,大多数患者都有家族遗传史.

关 键 词:多囊肾 多囊肝 遗传率 发生率
文章编号:1001-165X(2005)05-0553-03
收稿时间:2004-12-22
修稿时间:2004-12-22

Investigation of the incidence and heritability of polycystic kidney and polycystic liver and its clinical significance
QIU Da-xue, QIAO Qin-zhen, YANG Su-nan, et al. Investigation of the incidence and heritability of polycystic kidney and polycystic liver and its clinical significance[J]. Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy, 2005, 23(5): 553-555
Authors:QIU Da-xue   QIAO Qin-zhen   YANG Su-nan   et al
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the incidence and heritability ofpolycystic kidney and polycystic liveramong patients of different ages and sexes, and to provide data for the diagnosis and treatment of above twodiseases. M ethods: A total of 8000 in- and out-patients w ith kidney and liver diseases underw ent B m odeultrasonic examination. Results:From the totalnum ber,259 cases (3.24% )ofpolycystic kidney and polycysticliver were detected, of which 149 cases (3.10%) were males and 110(3.44%) females. 252 cases (3.15%) hadfamily history of those diseases, of which 145 cases (3.01%) were males and 107 (3.35%) females. Conclusions:Polycystic kidney and plycystic liver had a high incidence among patients with kidney and liver diseases and themajority of them had family history of two diseases.
Keywords:polycystic kidney   polycystic liver   heritability   incidence
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