呼吸肌功能训练对COPD患者肺功能的影响

目的:探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)康复期患者呼吸肌功能锻练对其临床症状及肺功能的影响。方法:对COPD康复期患者,应用缩唇呼吸、深呼吸、呼吸操等呼吸肌功能锻炼方法锻炼,时间8．2±3．8个月,观察患者缺氧、呼吸疲劳改善情况,并行肺功能检查。结果:COPD康复期患者经呼吸肌锻炼后缺氧状况、呼吸疲劳状况及肺功能检测指标均有明显改善(P<0．05)。结论:呼吸肌功能锻炼对COPD患者康复期有改善肺功能、减少每年住院次数、提高生活质量的作用。

Effect of Functional Training of the Respiratory Muscles on Pulmonary Functions in Patients with COPD

Objective: To explore the effect of the functional training of the respiratory muscles in patients with of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD) . Methods: Respiratory muscles functional training methods such as labial breathing,deep breathing and breathing exercise were applied to the COPD convalescents patients. Short supply of oxygen and respiratory fatiure with the examination of the pul-manory functions were observed. Results: After training the respiratory muscles of the COPD convalescents for 8. 2 + 3. 8 montns.the symptoms of short supply of oxygen, respiratory fatigure and pulmonary functions were improved significantlys. (P<0. 05). Conclusion:The functional training of the respiratory muscles for the COPD convalescents patients can help improve the pulmonary functions, reducerthe frequency of the admittance to hospital and improve the quality of life.