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Dumbbell-shaped spinal solitary fibrous tumor: Combined approach and a review of the literature
Affiliation:1. Neurosurgical Department, Hospital Santa Maria, CHLN, Lisbon, Portugal;2. Neuroradiology Department, Hospital Santa Maria, CHLN, Lisbon, Portugal;3. Neuropathology Laboratory, Neurology Department, Hospital Santa Maria, CHLN, Lisbon, Portugal;4. Champalimaud Cancer Centre, Lisbon, Portugal;1. Department of Neurosurgery, Cannizzaro Hospital, Trauma Center, Gamma Knife Center, Catania, Italy;2. Department of Neurosurgery, Highly Specialized Hospital of National Importance “Garibaldi”, Catania, Italy;3. Division of Neurosurgery, Department of Biomedical and Dental Sciences and Morpho-Functional Imaging, University of Messina, Messina, Italy;1. Department of Surgical and Molecular Pathology, The American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, Mexico;2. Department of Surgery, The American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, Mexico;3. Department of Internal Medicine, The American British Cowdray Medical Center, Mexico City, Mexico;4. Department of Tissue and Cell Biology, Universidad Panamericana, Mexico City, Mexico;1. Department of Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Hospital for Neuroscience, Philadelphia, USA;2. Department of Neurosurgery, University of Iowa, Iowa City, USA;1. Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan;2. Department of Radiology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan;3. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:IntroductionSpinal solitary fibrous tumors are rare entities, particularly when considered in a dumbbell-shaped form.Case descriptionThe authors report on a 23-year-old female patient with dorsalgia and a D11–D12 dumbbell-shaped lesion on MRI, and highly vascularized on angiography. After a biopsy-based diagnosis, an integrated approach was performed with a preoperative embolization of the feeding intercostal arteries and an en bloc resection. At 3 months postoperatively, the patient had no pain or other neurologic symptoms and a complete resection was performed and documented on MRI.ConclusionTo our knowledge, only 3 previous reports of dumbbell-shaped spinal solitary fibrous tumors were carried-out and this is the first case, to our knowledge, treated by pre-operatory embolization. Nevertheless, this tumor should be considered among other spinal dumbbell-shaped lesions with a differential diagnosis, i.e. meningioma and schwannoma.
Keywords:Solitary fibrous tumor  Dumbbell-shaped spinal tumor  Embolization  Laminectomy  Therapeutic  Tumeur fibreuse solitaire  Tumeur spinale en forme de sablier  Embolisation  Laminectomie  Traitement
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