运动改善颈动脉内膜中层厚度的研究进展 |
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引用本文: | 阮蔚淇,黄伟,翟浩男,庄洁. 运动改善颈动脉内膜中层厚度的研究进展[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(2): 191-196. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22368 |
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作者姓名: | 阮蔚淇 黄伟 翟浩男 庄洁 |
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作者单位: | 上海体育学院运动健康学院,上海 200438 |
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基金项目: | 国家社会科学基金重大项目(19ZDA352) |
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摘 要: | 动脉粥样硬化(AS)是诱发心血管疾病(CVDs)的主要病因,颈动脉内膜中层厚度(cIMT)是AS的生物标志物。大量研究证实,运动能减缓甚至逆转cIMT的形成和发展。本文以不同运动方式、运动强度、人群等因素对血管结构的影响进行综述,为运动预防AS提供参考。
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关 键 词: | 运动 动脉粥样硬化 颈动脉内膜中层厚度 心血管疾病 运动处方 |
收稿时间: | 2022-08-05 |
Research progress of improving subclinical atherosclerosis with exercise |
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Abstract: | Atherosclerosis is the main cause of cardiovascular diseases, while Carotid intima-media thickness is a biomarker of subclinical atherosclerosis. Numerous studies have confirmed that exercise can slow down or even reverse the formation and progression of carotid Intima-Media thickness. This paper provides a review of the effects of different exercise modalities, intensities, and populations on the vascular structure to provide a reference for the prevention of atherosclerosis with exercise. |
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