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接汞工人甲状腺功能的观察
引用本文:武如峰,冯兆良.接汞工人甲状腺功能的观察[J].中国职业医学,1989,16(4):10-11.
作者姓名:武如峰  冯兆良
作者单位:中国医科大学预防医学系 (武如峰,冯兆良,丁桂英),中国医科大学预防医学系(徐玉华)
摘    要:本文用放射免疫分析法及临床检查法调查研究了沈阳某灯泡厂长期接触汞作业工人57名,接汞平均工龄8.5年。同时选择与该厂条件相近,非接汞和其它毒物的某厂工人36名为对照组。观察结果表明,汞确能引起接汞工人血清甲状腺素水平及类似甲状腺功能亢进的症状和体征的发生率显著高于对照组。据此认为,长期接汞工人甲状腺功能高于正常人。

关 键 词:  甲状腺功能  甲状腺激素

Observation of thyroid function of workers exposed to mercury.
Wu Rufeng,et al..Observation of thyroid function of workers exposed to mercury.[J].China Occupational Medicine,1989,16(4):10-11.
Authors:Wu Rufeng  
Abstract:The thyroid function of 57 workers exposed to mercury in Shengyang Lamp Plant was studied by the method of radioimmunoassay(RIA) and routine clinical examination. The average working year was 8.5 years. 36 workers without exposure to mercury and other toxic substances were chosen as control group. The results showed that the content of the serum thyroxine(T_4) in exposed group appeared to be remarkably higher than that in control group. The prevalent rate of symp toms and signs similar to hyperthyroidism was significantly higher in exposed group than that in control group. It was found that the content of thyroxine(T_4) in those workers with working years less than 10 years. Seemed to be muchhigher than that less than 10 years. According to this fact, it was suggest that the increase of thyroxine(T_4) might be probably compensative in nature.
Keywords:mercury  thyroid function  thyroid hormone  
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