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吸烟者与不吸烟者骨组织骨桥蛋白表达的差异
引用本文:雷光华,高曙光,覃芙,李康华,曾凯斌. 吸烟者与不吸烟者骨组织骨桥蛋白表达的差异[J]. 国际骨科学杂志, 2008, 29(5)
作者姓名:雷光华  高曙光  覃芙  李康华  曾凯斌
作者单位:中南大学湘雅医院骨科,长沙,410008;杭州市余杭区第一人民医院,310006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,湖南省中医药局基金
摘    要:目的 探讨吸烟对入骨组织骨桥蛋白(OPN)表达及功能的影响.方法 随机选取吸烟和不吸烟的胫骨骨折健康成年志愿者各10名,分为吸烟组和非吸烟组.吸烟者每天吸烟20支以上,烟龄不少于10年;非吸烟者每天吸烟不超过1支或不吸烟.在胫骨骨折手术中取约1克胫骨近端干骺端松质骨,提取出总RNA和总蛋白,通过逆转录聚合酶链反应(RT-PCR)测定OPN mRNA的表达,通过蛋白印迹(Western blotting)测定OPN的表达,通过免疫沉淀法测定OPN的磷酸化程度.结果 吸烟组RT-PCR条带光密度值的OPN/β-肌动蛋白(β-actin)比值高于非吸烟组,差异有显著性(P<0.05).吸烟组OPN蛋白印迹检测的条带光密度值高于非吸烟组(P<0.01).吸烟组OPN免疫沉淀检测的条带光密度值高于非吸烟组(P<0.01).结论 吸烟可导致入骨组织OPN mRNA与OPN表达增加,OPN磷酸化程度增强.

关 键 词:吸烟  骨桥蛋白  骨质疏松

Difference of osteopontin expression in the bone tissue of smokers and non-smokers
LEI Guang-hua GAO Shu-guang QIN Fu. Difference of osteopontin expression in the bone tissue of smokers and non-smokers[J]. International Journal of Orthopaedics, 2008, 29(5)
Authors:LEI Guang-hua GAO Shu-guang QIN Fu
Affiliation:LEI Guang-hua GAO Shu-guang QIN Fu Department of Orthopaedics,Xiang Ya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha,Hunan 410008,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the influence of smoking on the function and expression of human bone tissue osteopontin (OPN).Methods Each ten volunteers of healthy adult tibia fracture were randomly chosen both smoking group and non-smoking group.The patients in the smoking group were living with daily smoking above 20 cigarettes and had been smoking for more than 10 years.The patients in non-smoking group were living with daily smoking no more than 1 cigarettes or no smoking at all.Each of them was took about 1g ca...
Keywords:Smoking  Osteopontin  Osteoporosis  
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