培哚普利治疗对防治高血压合并脑卒中患者并发症的临床试验

目的 探讨培哚普利降压治疗对预防高血压合并脑卒中患者并发症的研究。方法 对155例既往有脑卒中病史的轻中度高血压病患者随机分组,进行三年的培哚普利及安慰剂的双盲对照临床试验,观察三年的治疗组及安慰剂组的血压、心脑血管并发症的发生率及病死率,在研究结束时给予连续3日动态血压监测(ambulatory blood pressuremonitoring,ABPM)。结果 与安慰剂组比较,治疗组3日动态血压监测示血压控制满意,三年心脑血管并发症的发生率和死亡率(分别为6.85％和2.74％)明显低于安慰剂组(17.10％和9.21％)。结论 培哚普利降压有效、平稳、持久,持续降压治疗对预防高血压合并脑卒中患者心脑血管并发症具有重要作用。

Clinical trial of perindopril influence for the complication in hypertensive patients with stroke history by lowering blood pressure

Objective To investigate perindopil influence for the complication in hypertensive patients with stroke history by lowering blood pressure. Methods One hundred and fifty five essential hypertensive patients with stroke history were randomly assigned to either perindopril group or placebo group, receiving a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial as long as 3 years. Their blood pressure, the morbidity and mortality of cardiocerebral complications were monitored. At the end of trial, three days Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring were performed. Result It was shown that in perindopril group blood pressure was controlled satisfactorily, and the morbidity and mortality of cardiocerebral incidences (6.85% and 2.74%repectively) were lower than those of placebo group (17.10% and 9.21% respectively) . Conclusions Perindopril lowers blood pressure effectively and persistently. It has important clinical effect for prevention the cardiocerebral complications in hypertensive patients with stroke history by lowering blood pressure.