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乙型肝炎表面抗原的免疫PCR检测
引用本文:洪泽辉,周晓雷,吴国球,黄鹰,张红梅,张丽珊. 乙型肝炎表面抗原的免疫PCR检测[J]. 东南大学学报(医学版), 2000, 19(4): 232-234
作者姓名:洪泽辉  周晓雷  吴国球  黄鹰  张红梅  张丽珊
作者单位:1. 南京铁道医学院生物学教研室,江苏 南京 210009
2. 南京铁道医学院附属医院检验科,江苏 南京 210009
3. 南京铁道医学院放射免疫中心,江苏 南京 210009
基金项目:江苏省科委资助项目(Bs97003)
摘    要:目的探讨一种适用性强、敏感性高的乙型肝炎(乙肝)表面抗原检测方法。方法在乙肝表面抗原与相应抗体特异性反应的基础上,逐步加入生物素化抗体、亲合素-DM耦联物,PCR扩增相应的DNA标记,通过检测DNA来反映相应抗原的量。结果免疫PCR检测敏感度为常规酶联免疫试剂盒的300倍。结论免疫PCR是一种适用于乙肝表面抗原的、高度敏感的检测方法。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎表面抗原;酶联免疫吸附试验;免疫聚合酶链反应
文章编号:1001-7275(2000)04-0232-03
修稿时间:2000-04-28

Immuno-PCR Detecting Hepatitis B Surface Antigen
HONG Ze hui ,ZHOU Xiao lei ,WU Guo qiu ,HUANG Ying ,ZHANG Hong mei ,ZHANG Li shan. Immuno-PCR Detecting Hepatitis B Surface Antigen[J]. Journal of Southeast Univ: Medical Sci Ed, 2000, 19(4): 232-234
Authors:HONG Ze hui   ZHOU Xiao lei   WU Guo qiu   HUANG Ying   ZHANG Hong mei   ZHANG Li shan
Affiliation:HONG Ze hui 1,ZHOU Xiao lei 1,WU Guo qiu 2,HUANG Ying 3,ZHANG Hong mei 3,ZHANG Li shan 1
Abstract:Objective The experiment was designed to research a detection method for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) with wide application and high sensitivity.Method On the base of antibody reacting specially with HBsAg,biotinylated antibody and avidin DNA conjugate were added in step by step.The relevant antigen was indicated by amplification and detection of DNA.Result The sensitivity of immuno PCR was 300 times as sensitive as that of conventional ELISA.Conclusion Immuno PCR was a very sensitive detection method for HBsAg.
Keywords:hepatitis B surface antigen  enzyme linked immunosorbent assay  immuno PCR
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