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乙型肝炎病毒父婴传播的流行情况研究
引用本文:周小辉,王莹,温小丽,曾荔苹,张凌凌,黄恬,于桂琴.乙型肝炎病毒父婴传播的流行情况研究[J].汕头大学医学院学报,2005,18(4):214-215.
作者姓名:周小辉  王莹  温小丽  曾荔苹  张凌凌  黄恬  于桂琴
作者单位:1. 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院感染科
2. 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院妇产科
3. 汕头大学医学院第一附属医院检验科
4. 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院妇产科
5. 汕头大学医学院第二附属医院感染科,广东,汕头,515041
基金项目:广东省医学科研基金(A2002429)
摘    要:目的:了解乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染父亲的新生儿群体中,HBV的感染和流行情况。方法:对230例慢性HBV感染的父亲和母亲HBV标志物(HBVM)阴性的新生儿进行HBVM测定,另一组无HBV感染的父亲和母亲的新生儿为对照组。结果:44名新生儿HBV DNA阳性(阳性率19.1%),对照组阴性。结论:HBV感染的男性其子代中有较高的HBV感染率,HBV可通过父婴垂直传播给新生儿。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  父婴传播  流行
文章编号:1007-4716(2005)04-0214-02
收稿时间:2005-10-28
修稿时间:2005年10月28

Study of Paternal-fetal Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus
ZHOU Xiao-hui,WANG Ying,WEN Xiao-li,ZEN Li-ping,ZHANG Lin-lin,HUANG Tian,YU Gui-qin.Study of Paternal-fetal Transmission of Hepatitis B Virus[J].Journal of Shantou University Medical College,2005,18(4):214-215.
Authors:ZHOU Xiao-hui  WANG Ying  WEN Xiao-li  ZEN Li-ping  ZHANG Lin-lin  HUANG Tian  YU Gui-qin
Abstract:Objective:To understand the prevalence of hepatitis B virus(HBV)in the neonates whose fathers were chronic HBV carriers to study genetic transmission from the parents to their neonates.Methods:The HBV marker(HBVM)in 230 neonates whose fathers were HBsAg carriers and mothers were negative results for HBVM in serum was detec-ted in contrast with neonates whose parents had negative results for HBVM.Results:The positive HBV DNA in serum of 44 cases(19.1%)was detected from umbilical blood and that in the control group had negative result for HBVM.Conclusion:The HBV infectious rates of newborns whose fathers infected by HBV have relatively high.The hepatitis B virus can be transmitted by vertical infection between the fathers and their neonates.
Keywords:hepatitis B virus  paternal-fetal transmission  prevalence
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