| 肾移植患者术前输血与群体反应性抗体产生的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾保祥,武俊杰,田野.肾移植患者术前输血与群体反应性抗体产生的关系[J].临床输血与检验,2008,10(1):26-28. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾保祥 武俊杰 田野 |
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| 作者单位： | 首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院肾移植研究室,100050;首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院肾移植研究室,100050;首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院肾移植研究室,100050 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨肾移植患者术前输血与群体反应性抗体产生的关系。方法选择2003年1月～2006年4月肾移植前1034例患者，其中输血患者374例。采用美国Onelanmbda公司和美国GTI公司抗原板检测群体反应性抗体。结果374例肾移植前输血的患者中，男性136例，女性238例。男性和女性PRA阳性率分别为11．76％（16／136）和20．59％（49／238）。结论输血是导致群体反应性抗体生成的重要因素之一，女性患者抗体产生的概率高于男性。
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| 关 键 词： | 肾移植 输血 群体反应性抗体 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-2587（2008）01-0026-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-08-31 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年8月31日 |
Relationship between Pre-kidney Transplantation Transfusion and Panel Reactive Antibody |
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| JIA Bao-xiang,WU Jun-jie,TIAN Ye.Relationship between Pre-kidney Transplantation Transfusion and Panel Reactive Antibody[J].Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine,2008,10(1):26-28. |
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| Authors: | JIA Bao-xiang WU Jun-jie TIAN Ye |
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| Institution: | . (Beijing Friendship Hospital,Affiliated Capital University of Medical Sciences ,Beijing 100050) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the relationship between pre-kidney transplantation transfusion and panel reactive antibody （PRA）. Methods From Jan. 2003 to Apr. 2006,there were total 1 034 patients including 374 patients which had been transfused before the kidney transplantation, The PRA ranges were analyzed by antigen detected trays （ One lanmbda and GTI company）. Results The 374 patients including 136 male and 238 female were detected. The positive rate of male and female patients were 11.76% （16/136） and 20. 59%（49/238） respectively. Conclusion Transfusion is one of important factors in PRA. The incidence of female patients with antibody is higher than that of male patients. |
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| Keywords: | Kidney transplantation Transfusion Panel reactive antibody |
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