| 微量元素碘与人体健康的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭玉熹,黄文丽.微量元素碘与人体健康的关系[J].国外医学：医学地理分册,2014,35(1):64-68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭玉熹 黄文丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 郭玉熹 (大理学院公共卫生学院,云南大理,671000云南省地方病防治所,云南大理,671000)； 黄文丽 (云南省地方病防治所,云南大理,671000)； |
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| 基金项目： | 云南省2012年重点地方病防治项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 碘是人类必需的微量元素,是人体合成甲状腺激素的主要原料,维持一定水平的甲状腺激素对保证机体正常发育、尤其是脑发育,以及生命活动有着重要作用。碘摄入量过低或过高均会对人体健康带来危害,因此,适宜的碘摄入在碘缺乏病防治中具有重要的意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 微量元素 碘 健康 |
The association between iodine and human health |
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| GUO Yu-xi,HUANG Wen-li.The association between iodine and human health[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Medgeography),2014,35(1):64-68. |
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| Authors: | GUO Yu-xi HUANG Wen-li |
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| Institution: | 1. Public Health College of Dali University,Yunnan Dali 671000; 2. Institute for Endemic Diseases Control and Prevention of Yunnan Province, Dali 671000, China) |
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| Abstract: | Iodine is an essential trace element for human, which is the main chemical for body to synthesize thyroid hormones. Stable state of thyroid hormones plays an important role to ensure normal physical development and life activities. Lower or higher intake of iodine is harmful for human health, which may result in iodine deficiency disorders （IDD） or iodine excessive disorders （IED）. Therefore, it is significant to control and prevent the iodine deficiency disorders with suitable iodine intake. |
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| Keywords: | trace element iodine health |
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