| 高血压相关危险因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张全成,崔广志,李明珠. 高血压相关危险因素研究[J]. 保健医学研究与实践, 2011, 0(4) |
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| 作者姓名： | 张全成 崔广志 李明珠 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安石油大学体育系;西安石油大学医院; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨高校教职工年龄、性别、身体成分与高血压发病的关系,教职工为高血压的预防和保健工作提供依据。方法调查某高校在职教职工592人的性别、年龄、测量其体重指数(BMI)、内脏脂肪断面积指数(VFA)和体脂率,并分析其与高血压检出率的关系。结果该人群高血压检出率为13.34%,其中男性高血压检出率(20.95%)高于女性(4.69%)(P<0.01);随着年龄、BMI、VFA的增加高血压检出率升高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);随着体脂率的增加高血压检出率有升高趋势,除中度与重度肥胖间差异无统计学意义外,其余两两间的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论高血压发病可能与性别、年龄和身体成分有关。应加强高血压相关知识的健康教育,增进教职工健康的生活方式,控制体重在合适范围,以预防高血压的发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校教职工 高血压 身体成分 年龄 性别 |
A Study on Dangerous Factors Related to Hypertension |
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| ZHANG Quan-cheng CUI Guang-zhi LI Ming-zhu. A Study on Dangerous Factors Related to Hypertension[J]. Health Medicine Research and Practice, 2011, 0(4) |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Quan-cheng CUI Guang-zhi LI Ming-zhu |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Quan-cheng1 CUI Guang-zhi2 LI Ming-zhu2(1.Department of Physical Education,Xi'an Shiyou University,Shanxi Xi'an 710065,China,2.Hospital of Xi'an Shiyou University,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To discuss the relations between age,gender,physical components of faculty members in universities and the morbidity of hypertension,and to provide a basis for the hypertension prevention and health care for faculty members.Method The gender and age of 592 faculty members in a certain university were investigated and their body mass index(BMI),visceral fat cross-sectional area(VFA) index and body fat rate were measured,the relation thereof to the detection rate of hypertension was analyzed.Results... |
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| Keywords: | Faculty members in universities Hypertension Physical components Age Gender |
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