| 干化学法对尿液红细胞和白细胞筛查作用的分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李霞.干化学法对尿液红细胞和白细胞筛查作用的分析[J].临床输血与检验,2009,11(3):217-219. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李霞 |
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| 作者单位： | 安徽省中医学院第二附属医院,合肥,230061 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨干化学法对尿液中红细胞（RBC）和白细胞（WBC）检测的筛查作用。方法通过干化学法和显微镜法检测257份尿液，对两种方法测得尿液细胞成分的结果进行分析。结果257份尿液经RBC干化学法检测阳性96份，再经显微镜检查法检测20份阳性，76份阴性；RBC干化学法阴性161例，经显微镜检查法检测均为阴性；两法阳性符合率为20.8%，阴性结果符合率为100.0%。经WBC干化学法检测阳性60例，再经显微镜检查法检测阳性45例，阴性15份；WBC干化学法检测阴性197份，经显微镜法检测阴性185份，阳性12份；两法阳性符合率为75.0%，阴性符合率为93.9%。结论尿干化学法结果均为阴性，且排除肾脏病、溶血和泌尿系统疾病时，RBC过筛结果准确，RBC干化学法阳性结果须镜检；干化学法检测尿WBC为阴性不可免去镜检，阳性结果必须镜检。
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| 关 键 词： | 干化学法 显微镜检查法 红细胞 白细胞 |
Analysis of Dry Chemistry Method Screening Red Blood Cell and White Blood Cell in Urine |
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| LI Xia.Analysis of Dry Chemistry Method Screening Red Blood Cell and White Blood Cell in Urine[J].Journal of Clinical Transfusion and Laboratory Medicine,2009,11(3):217-219. |
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| Authors: | LI Xia |
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| Institution: | LI Xia. Laboratory department of Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Traditional Chinese Medical College,Hefei 230061 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate dry chemistry method screening red blood cell and white blood cell in urine. Methods We tested red blood cell and white blood cell by dry chemistry and microscopic examination method in 257 cases of urine. The results of red blood cell and white blood cell examined by two methods were analyzed in 257 cases of urine.Results RBC in 257 cases of urine,96 cases were positive by dry chemistry method which 20 cases are same,76 cases were negative by microscopic examination method,161 case... |
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| Keywords: | Dry chemistry method Microscopic examination method Red blood cell White blood cell |
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