脑室出血持续外引流术后颅内感染的防治

目的 探讨脑室出血持续脑室外引流后并发颅内感染的有效预防及治疗措施.方法 对211例持续脑室外引流术后颅内感染发生情况的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果 术前使用有效抗生素及脑室内使用抗生素、尽量缩短脑室引流时间、加强脑室引流管护理等措施能有效降低颅内感染的发生.结论 采取综合性措施能有效降低脑室引流后颅内感染的发生率.

Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Intracranial Infection of Continued External Ventricular Hemorrhage Drainage

Objective To explore the preventive and therapeutic methods of postoperative intracranial infection of contiuned external ventricular hemorrhage drainage. Methods The clinical data of postoperative intracranial infection of 211 cases with continued external ventricular hemorrhage drainage were analyzed retrospectively. Results The methods of application of antibiotics preoperationly , infusion of antibiotics into ventricle,shortening the duration of the ventricle drainage as possible, taking care of the nurse of the tubes of external ventricular drainage were effective to decrease the postoperative intraeranial infection rate. Conclusions integrative methods were effective to decrease the postoperative intraeranial infection rate.