24G与22G静脉留置针对2000例化疗患者的置管并发症比较 |
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引用本文: | 付喜秀,刘陶文,谢小红,韦英和,陈金姣. 24G与22G静脉留置针对2000例化疗患者的置管并发症比较[J]. 华夏医学, 2012, 25(3): 311-313 |
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作者姓名: | 付喜秀 刘陶文 谢小红 韦英和 陈金姣 |
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作者单位: | 广西壮族自治区南溪山医院肿瘤科,广西桂林,541002 |
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基金项目: | 桂林市科学研究与技术开发基金 |
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摘 要: | 目的:探讨22G、24G静脉留置针应用于肿瘤化疗患者时发生并发症的情况比较。方法:按所用静脉留置针型号分为22G组和24G组(每组1 000例),观察比较两组患者置管期间静脉炎、液体渗漏等并发症的发生情况。结果:应用24G静脉留置针组患者静脉炎、液体渗漏发生率明显低于22G组患者。结论:选用24G静脉留置针,可降低化疗药物对血管局部的损伤,能有效降低静脉炎、液体外渗的发生率。
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关 键 词: | 静脉留置针 化疗 并发症 |
Comparing complications of catheterization in 24G and 22G venous indwelling used in 2 000 chemotherapy patients |
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Affiliation: | FU Xi-xiu,LIU Tao-wen,XIE Xiao-hong,et al. Dept.of Oncology,Nanxishan Hospital of Guangxi,Guilin 541002,China |
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Abstract: | Objective: To explore the application of 24G and 22G venous indwelling needles in patients receiving chemotherapy for cancer,and the incidence of intubation complications.Methods: 2000 cancer cases receiving chemotherapy were divided into two groups,24G venous indwelling needle group(n=1000) and 22G group(n=1000).The occurrence of phlebitis and extravasation was compared between the two groups.Results: Incidence rate of complications such as phlebitis and extravasation in the 24G group were significantly lower than that in the 22G group.Conclusion: Using the 24G venous indwelling needle might reduce the injury of the blood vessel,and have a lower incidence of the complications such as phlebitis and extravasation. |
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Keywords: | vein indwelling needle chemotherapy complication |
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