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精子染色质结构异常对体外受精-胚胎移植结局的影响
引用本文:谷龙杰,陈振文,卢文红,许剑锋,李梅,陈子江. 精子染色质结构异常对体外受精-胚胎移植结局的影响[J]. 中华医学遗传学杂志, 2011, 28(1): 156-159. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2011.02.008
作者姓名:谷龙杰  陈振文  卢文红  许剑锋  李梅  陈子江
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院生殖医学中心,武汉,430030;国家人口计生委科学技术研究所男性临床研究室;山东大学附属省立医院生殖医学中心;
摘    要:Objective To explore the effects of sperm chromatin structure abnormalities on the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Methods Sperm DNA fragmentation and chromatin packaging defects were assessed in 136 couples undergoing IVF-ET because of infertility. The relationship between sperm DNA fragmentation, chromatin packaging defects and fertilization rate and clinical pregnancy was evaluated. Results Both sperm DNA fragmentation and chromatin packaging defect had a negative correlation with fertilization rate (r= -0. 198, P<0. 05, and r= -0. 389, P<0. 01,respectively). Both parameters were higher in couples who failed to achieve pregnancy than those who achieved clinical pregnancy (10. 74% vs. 5. 40%, P<0. 01 and 23. 58% vs. 11. 83%, P<0. 01,respectively). Conclusion Abnormality of sperm chromatin structure is one of the reasons for IVF-ET failure. Examination of sperm chromatin structure is helpful in predicting he risk of IVF-ET failure and optimizing treatment of infertility.

关 键 词:不育症   体外受精   胚胎移植   精子   染色质   

Effects of abnormal structure of sperm chromatin on the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer
GU Long-jie,CHEN Zhen-wen,LU Wen-hong,XU Jian-feng,LI Mei,CHEN Zi-jiang. Effects of abnormal structure of sperm chromatin on the outcome of in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer[J]. Chinese journal of medical genetics, 2011, 28(1): 156-159. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1003-9406.2011.02.008
Authors:GU Long-jie  CHEN Zhen-wen  LU Wen-hong  XU Jian-feng  LI Mei  CHEN Zi-jiang
Abstract:
Keywords:infertilityin vitro fertilizationembryo transferspermatozoachromatin
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