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深圳地区学龄前儿童龋活跃性的研究分析
引用本文:周艳,洪建萍,陈华清.深圳地区学龄前儿童龋活跃性的研究分析[J].牙体牙髓牙周病学杂志,2011(3):172-174.
作者姓名:周艳  洪建萍  陈华清
作者单位:暨南大学第二临床医学院深圳市人民医院口腔医学中心;
基金项目:深圳市科技计划基金项目(200703101)
摘    要:目的:通过对深圳地区学龄前儿童患龋状况的调查,采用龋病活跃性试验(CAT)检测幼儿龋病活跃性,了解学龄前儿童龋发病情况及龋活跃性与患儿性别、年龄之间的关系。方法:选择深圳地区某幼儿园3~5岁189名幼儿,进行口腔龋齿检查并记录患龋状况,同时采用CAT试剂检测其龋活跃性,分析幼儿患龋状况、CAT、性别及年龄之间的关系。结果:①患龋状况:总患龋率73.02%;总龋失补牙数(dft)3.96±4.06;总龋蚀指数(CSI):11.80±15.53;②性别及各年龄组间dft、CSI无显著性差异(P>0.05);③CAT 3度与其他度之dft、CSI差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。CAT度数越高,患龋状况越严重;④CAT分度与dft、CSI高度相关(r=0.378,r=0.360,P<0.05)。结论:CAT各度间患龋状况有显著性差异,与患龋状况有高度相关性,提示CAT能反映机体之患龋状况。

关 键 词:龋活跃性  学龄前儿童  CAT实验

Study on caries activity of preschool children
ZHOU Yan,HONG Jian-ping,CHEN Hua-qing.Study on caries activity of preschool children[J].Chinese Journal of Conservative Dentistry,2011(3):172-174.
Authors:ZHOU Yan  HONG Jian-ping  CHEN Hua-qing
Institution:ZHOU Yan,HONG Jian-ping,CHEN Hua-qing(Jinan University 2nd Medical College,Stomatological Center of Shenzhen People's Hospital,Shenzhen 518020,China)
Abstract:AIM: To investigate the caries status of preschool children in Shenzhen,detect caries activities of children by caries activity test(CAT) and analyze the relationship between carries status and caries activities,sex and age.METHODS: The examination of caries and CAT were performed in 189 children aged 3~5 years.The relationship among CA,caries status,sex and age was analyzed.RESULTS: Of the 189 preschool children examined,the general caries incidence was 73.02%,the general decayed or filled teeth(dft) was 3...
Keywords:caries activity  preschool children  caries activity test  
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