克拉玛依炼油厂社区居民代谢综合征流行病学调查

目的：了解克拉玛依炼油厂社区居民代谢综合征（MS）患病率及其影响因素。方法于2007年10月－2010年3月，采用整群随机抽样法抽取克拉玛依炼油厂社区年龄＞35岁常住成人作为调查对象，自行设计调查表调查不同民族、不同性别成人代谢综合征患病情况。结果本社区居民代谢综合征患病率标准化后为39．3％，男性代谢综合征患病率标准化后为38．60％，女性为40．0％。汉族代谢综合征患病率为38．8％，维吾尔族为42．9％，哈萨克族为46．7％，MS 患病的危险因素包括饮酒、肥胖、年龄、总胆固醇及低密度脂蛋白（P ＜0．05）。结论新疆代谢综合征患病率为随年龄增加呈增高趋势。代谢综合征患病的危险因素为饮酒、肥胖、年龄、总胆固醇及低密度脂蛋白。

The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Han and Uyghur adults in Keramay

Objective To investigate the prevalence rate and risky factors of metabolic syndromes among all participants.Methods Cluster random sampling method and Cardiovascular Risk Survey （CRS）were a-dopted to investigate and analyze the prevalence rate and risky factors of metabolic syndromes among Han and Uyghur adults aged 35 and 35 ＋ in Keramay from 2007.10-2010.3.Results The standardized preva-lence rate of metabolic syndrome in Keramay was 39.3%.The standardized prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome in men was 38.60% and 40.0% in women.The prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome was 38.8% in Han population,42.9% in Uyghur population and 46.7% in Hazakh population.The risky factors of MS include drinking,obesity,age,TC and LDP （P 〈0.05）.Conclusion The prevalence rates of metabolic syndrome were high in Xinjiang and its relevant risky factors involved drinking,obesity,age,TC and LDP.The prevalence in-creased substantially with aging and there was some differences between Han people and Uyghur people.