急性中毒105例病因分析

目的:研究急性中毒的常见病因和急诊抢救措施。方法:回顾我院2012全年抢救的105例急性中毒患者救治情况,对中毒人群基本情况及救治措施进行分析。结果:人数占前三位的中毒类型有:有机磷农药中毒(27.61%)、酒精中毒(24.76%)、杀虫剂中毒(17.14)。经过救治,治愈76例(72.3%)、好转20例(19.04%)、患者自己要求出院2例(1.9%)、转院5例(4.8%)、死亡2例(1.9%),总急救有效率为91.4%。结论:及时快捷的急救措施开展能有效降低患者的死亡率。

Etiological Analysis 105 Cases of Acute Intoxication

Objective:To study the common etiological treatment of acute intoxication. Methods: Clinical information of 105 patients with acute intoxication 2012 were retrospectively analyzed,including toxication type and treatment solution. Results: The first three poisoning types of acute intoxication patients were respectively organic phosphorus pesticide poisoning(27.61%), alcohol poisoning(24.76%)and pesticides poisoning(17.14%) and.76 cases(72.3%) were cured, 20 cases(19.04%) improved, 2 cases(1.9%) were discharged on the patients' will,5 cases(4.8%) turned to the other hospital and 2 died (1.9%), the total effective rate was 91.4%. Conclusion: It can reduce mortality rate by a effective treatment.