运动处方改善老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能的效果

目的探讨运动处方改善老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病（chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD）患者肺功能的效果。方法为55例缓解期COPD患者制订运动处方，在干预前、干预6个月后进行生活质量、6 min步行试验（6-minute walking test，6 MWT）测定与肺功能检测。结果干预6个月后患者6MWT、肺功能和生活质量明显改善，干预前后比较，差异具有统计学意义（均P＜0？01）。结论对老年COPD患者按运动处方进行肺功能康复训练，可有效改善患者肺功能，延缓病情进展，提高患者生存质量。

Effect of excise training on the pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Objective To evaluate the effect of excise training on the pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD）.Methods Totally 55 COPD patients received excise training,the patients’pulmonary function,6-minute walking test（6MWT）and St.George＆#39;s respiratory questionnaire（SGRQ）were measured before and after the 6 months intervention. Result The pulmonary function,6MWT（exercise tolerance）and the quality of life were significantly improved（all P＆lt;0？01）. Conclusions Excise training can improve COPD patients’exercise tolerance,relieve the symptoms of dyspnea,and thereby improve patients’quality of life？