2000-2015年我国患者安全研究文献计量分析

目的 对2000-2015年中国医院知识总审(China hospital knowledge database,CHKD)期刊全文数据库网络在线版收录的题名或关键词涵盖患者安全的1051篇文献进行计量分析并逐项讨论.方法 采用文献计量、词频统计法分析相关文献年载文量、核心期刊、高产作者、关键词、基金来源、地区、主要单位、被引情况及下载情况共计9个指标.结果 2014年载文量最高(145篇),其次是2012年(139篇);核心期刊共计8种,依次是《中国医院》、《护理学杂志》、《中国护理管理》、《解放军护理杂志》、《齐鲁护理杂志》、《中国医药指南》、《护理实践与研究》、《中国卫生质量管理》;发文3篇以上者计为核心作者,共计74位;关键词集中分布在安全和护理方面;共计38篇文章获得20个类别的基金资助;有535篇文献被引用,1040篇文献曾被读者下载,下载频次和被引频次之间存在低度正相关关系.结论 患者安全主题已有核心期刊,且研究团队已初具雏形,研究领域较为稳定;但获得各项资助较少,且在地区分布上发展不均衡,需要引起持续关注.

Metrological Analysis of Patient Safety Studies from 2000 to 2015

Objective To analyze and discuss 1051 patient safety literatures included in CNKI from 2000 to 2015.Methods We mainly adopted the bibliometric method and word frequency analysis method to analyze nine indicators including the amount of papers,core j ournals,prolific authors,key words,fund source, area,main unit,cited and download frequency.Results The highest amount of papers was in 2014(145), followed by 2012(139).Eight core journals included Chinese Hospitals,Nursing Journals,Chinese Nursing Management,Nursing Journal of Chinese PLA,Qilu Nursing,China Medical Guide,Nursing Practice and Research,China Health Quality Management.There were 74 core authors who have published three or more papers;keywords were concentrated in safety and care;38 articles were funded by 20 categories;there were 535 documents cited,1040 articles downloaded.There was a low positive correlation between ci-tation frequency and download frequency.Conclusions Patient safety theme has core j ournals and research team has gradually formed,the field is stable,but less funding is available and the development of differ-ent regions is unbalanced,sustained attention is still warranted.