2005～2007年某心脏病专科医院血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂用药分析

目的：了解某心脏病专科医院血管紧张素Ⅱ拮剂剂（ARB）应用现状，为临床合理用药提供参考。方法：采用频度分析和金额排序的方法对该院2005～2007年ARB应用情况进行分析。结果：该院消耗金额每年增长率在50％左右，国产厄贝沙坦消耗金额、DDDs排序第一，消耗金额占总金额的30．60％～44．17％，DDDs占ARB的42．46％～61．59％，进口厄贝沙坦、缬沙坦消耗金额及DDDs排序也靠前，用药品规数进口药大于国产，但用药频度国产远高于进口。结论：ARB在心血管专科应用广泛、前景看好，国产ARB在该院受到医生和患者的普遍欢迎，但注意合理选用，在广泛应用的同时有必要进行系统的观察和研究。

Utilization of Angiotensin Receptor Blockade (ARB) in A Heart Disease Hospital During the Period 2005～2007

OBJECTIVE： To review the current situation of the utilization of angiotensin receptor blockade （ARB） in a heart disease hospital and to provide references of clinical rational drug use. METHODS： The DDDs and the order of consumption sum of angiotensin receptor blockade （ARB） in our hospital during 2005 ～ 2007 were subjected to a statistical analysis. RESULTS： The annual incremental rate of ARB in consumption sum was about 50%, dominating the first place in terms of consumptive amount of money and DDDs Were irbesartan tablets （ domestic）, which constituted 30.60 % ～ 44.17 % in consumption sum, 42.46% ～ 61.59% in DDDs among all the angiotensin receptor blockade （ARB）, followed by imported irbesartan tablets and valsartan capsules. The imported ARB surpassed the ARB （domestic） in the number of kinds and specifications, but the DDDs of domestic one was higher than that of the imported one. CONCLUSION. ARB, especially the domestic one is popular in heart disease hospital and it enjoys bright future. It is essential and necessary for us to use it rationally and conduct systematic observation and reseach when using ARB.