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脑出血微创血肿清除术后弥散加权成像研究
引用本文:钟高贤,查运红,缪学琼.脑出血微创血肿清除术后弥散加权成像研究[J].实用诊断与治疗杂志,2010,24(4).
作者姓名:钟高贤  查运红  缪学琼
作者单位:广州医学院第二附属医院神经内科,广州市,510260
基金项目:广州市医药卫生科技一般引导项目(2009-YB-153)
摘    要:目的:观察脑出血保守治疗及微创血肿清除手术治疗后影像学弥散加权成像的变化,探讨微创血肿清除手术对脑出血患者脑水肿的影响及临床价值。方法:20例高血压脑出血患者随机分为2组,微创血肿清除手术组(微创组)10例,于发病后6~24 h接受简易立体定向微创血肿清除术治疗;对照组10例接受内科保守治疗。均于发病后9~11 d行常规MRI及弥散加权成像检查。结果:2组血肿周围表观弥散系数值与对侧对称区表观弥散系数值差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),且对照组血肿周围区域表观弥散系数值高于微创组(P<0.05)。结论:微创血肿清除术能有效清除血肿,可显著性改善脑出血后脑水肿形成;神经影像学不仅可提供形态结构上的依据,还可提供功能上的客观指标。

关 键 词:脑出血  微创血肿清除术  弥散加权成像  

Diffusion-weighted imaging study on micro-invasive puncture of intracranial haematoma after intracerebral hemorrhage
ZHONG Gaoxian,ZHA Yunhong,MIAO Xueqiong.Diffusion-weighted imaging study on micro-invasive puncture of intracranial haematoma after intracerebral hemorrhage[J].Journal of Practical Diagnosis and Therapy,2010,24(4).
Authors:ZHONG Gaoxian  ZHA Yunhong  MIAO Xueqiong
Abstract:Objective To study the influence and clinical value of micro-invasive puncture to intracranial haematoma after intracerebral hemorrhage by observing the diffusion-weighted imaging changes after conservative therapy and micro-invasive puncture of intracranial haematoma in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods Twenty patients with intracerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into two groups.Micro-invasive puncture group(n=10) accepted the stereo-orientation micro-invasive puncture during 6 to 24 ho...
Keywords:Intracerebral hemorrhage  micro-invasive puncture  diffusion-weighted imaging  
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