| 120例慢性阻塞性肺疾病HRCT扫描检查与临床分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈埼,林志来,詹庆芳. 120例慢性阻塞性肺疾病HRCT扫描检查与临床分析[J]. 中国医药指南, 2011, 9(3): 47-48 |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈埼 林志来 詹庆芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 福建省福州市第四医院,福建,福州,350008
2. 福建省福州市肺科医院,福建,福州,350008 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的观察慢性阻塞性肺气肿的HRCT表现。方法回顾性分析120例经肺功能检查确诊为慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者的HRCT表现,观察肺气肿的表现形式和分布。结果慢性阻塞性肺气肿的表现形式有:全小叶型肺气肿、小叶中心型肺气肿、混合性肺气肿,部分合并有小叶间隔旁肺气肿。结论 HRCT扫描能清晰显示肺气肿的实际形态,为早期诊断COPD提供影像学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 肺气肿 HRCT 肺功能 |
Clinical Analysis of the HRCT Scans of 120 patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
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| CHEN Qi,LIN Zhi-lai,ZHAN Qing-fang. Clinical Analysis of the HRCT Scans of 120 patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease[J]. Guide of China Medicine, 2011, 9(3): 47-48 |
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| Authors: | CHEN Qi LIN Zhi-lai ZHAN Qing-fang |
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| Affiliation: | 1 The Fourth Hospital of Fuzhou,Fuzhou 350008,China; 2 Fuzhou Pulmonary Hospital,Fuzhou 350008,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the HRCT for detecting chronic obstructive emphysema（COE）.Methods Evaluated 120 patients with COPD who were diagnosed by pulmonary function testing;investigate the types and distribution emphysema.Results Four types of COE were recognized： centrilobular emphysema（CLE）,panlobular emphysema（PLE）,mixed emphysema,and sometimes paraseptal emphysema（PSE）.Conclusion HRCT can clearly indicate the type of emphysema,it＇s a good procedure in early diagnosis of COPD. |
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| Keywords: | HRCT |
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