等离子消融联合骨折外移与部分切除术治疗下鼻甲肥大的疗效比较

目的比较鼻内镜下鼻甲等离子射频消融联合骨折外移术和部分切除术治疗下鼻甲肥大的疗效及术后并发症。方法回顾性分析南华大学附属第二医院下鼻甲肥大患者186例,随机分为两组,实验组(n=105)采用等离子低温射频消融下鼻甲,对照组81例行下鼻甲部分切除术。术前及术后6个月均应用VAS评分标准评价患者鼻塞的主观感觉,并观察术后鼻黏膜修复情况及鼻腔干燥、出血、粘连等并发症。结果实验组患者术前鼻塞VAS评分为(8.31±0.78),对照组为(8.12±0.81),术后6个月实验组为(2.59±0.95),对照组为(2.79±1.01)。实验组和对照组术前和术后比较差异均有显著统计学意义(P<0.01),两组间疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。实验组无并发症,下鼻甲部分切组并发鼻腔干燥4例,鼻出血3例,两组间并发症比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论下鼻甲等离子射频消融联合骨折外移术出血少,痛苦小,黏膜损伤轻,并发症少,具有更好的临床应用价值。

Comparison of Curative Effect between Radiofrequency Ablation with Lateral Fracture and Partial Turbinectomy for Inferior Turbinates Hypertrophy

Objective To compare the curative effect and complications between radiofrequency ablation with lateral fracture and partial turbinectomy for the treatment of inferior turbinate,evaluating the clinical value of radiofrequency ablation with lateral fracture.Methods The clinical data of 186 patients whose mucosa and sclerotic of inferior turbinate hypertrophy were chosen.Of all 186 cases,105 were treated by radiofrequency tissue ablation with lateral fracture,and 81 by partial turbinectomy.All the patients we...