| 深圳口岸出入境人群梅毒感染情况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘春芳,庄宏杰,叶健忠,林勤丰,陆家海. 深圳口岸出入境人群梅毒感染情况分析[J]. 中国国境卫生检疫杂志, 2009, 0(2): 91-93 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘春芳 庄宏杰 叶健忠 林勤丰 陆家海 |
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| 作者单位： | 深圳国际旅行卫生保健中心;深圳皇岗出入境检验检疫局;中山大学公共卫生学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 深圳出入境检验检疫局科研基金项目(SZK2006-16) |
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| 摘 要： | [目的]了解深圳口岸入出境人员近5年梅毒的感染情况，为制订有效的预防控制措施提供科学依据。[方法]对2002—2006年深圳口岸出入境人员进行梅毒血清学监测，用甲苯胺红不加热反应（TRUST）进行初筛，初筛阳性标本用梅毒螺旋体微粒凝集试验（TPPA）进行确认。[结果]在289339名受检人员中，检出梅毒感染者751例，总感染率为0．26％；其中男性感染率为0．25％，女性感染率为0．01％，男性感染率明显高于女性感染率（χ^2=33．874，P〈0．01）；感染者的年龄主要分布在30-49岁，占感染者总数的63．3％；职业以交通员工为主，占感染者总数的62．1％；港台人员及境外人员占感染者总数的55．8％。[结论]应加强对口岸重点人群的传染病监测及梅毒防治知识的宣传教育，提高人们对梅毒等性病的认识水平，增强自我保护意识，防止梅毒通过国境口岸传入传出。
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| 关 键 词： | 梅毒 感染 国境口岸 出入境人员 |
The Prevalence of Syphilis Infection among International Travelers at Shenzhen Port |
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| Liu Chunfang,Zhuang Hongjie,YeJianzhong,Lin Qinfeng,Lu Jiahai.. The Prevalence of Syphilis Infection among International Travelers at Shenzhen Port[J]. Chinese Journal of Frontier Health and Quarantine, 2009, 0(2): 91-93 |
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| Authors: | Liu Chunfang Zhuang Hongjie YeJianzhong Lin Qinfeng Lu Jiahai. |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Shenzhen International Travel Healthcare Center;518033;China;2.Shenzhen Huanggang Exit- Entry Inspection and Quarantine Bureau;Shenzhen 518033;3.The School of public Health;Sun Yat-sen University;Guangzhou 518033;China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand the syphilis prevalence among international travelers at Shenzhen port for the control and prevention of syphilis. Method During 2002~2006, serum samples from international travelers at Shenzhen port were examined. Serums of the study subjects were screened by TRUST test, and confirmed by TPPA test. Result Of the 289 339 people tested, 751 cases were positive, the total positive rate of syphilis was 0.26%. In male and female, the positive rate were 0.25% and 0.01%, respectively. Ther... |
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| Keywords: | Syphilis Infection Frontier port International travelers |
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