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脑卒中并假性球麻痹患者吞咽障碍的康复护理
引用本文:瞿丽萍,张秀玲,单春娥.脑卒中并假性球麻痹患者吞咽障碍的康复护理[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2006,12(7):604-605.
作者姓名:瞿丽萍  张秀玲  单春娥
作者单位:潍坊市人民医院,山东,潍坊,261041
摘    要:目的探讨脑卒中并假性球麻痹患者吞咽障碍康复护理的方法和效果。方法将42例患者随机分为两组,对照组20例采用传统的常规护理方法,康复组22例在此基础上采用早期系统化康复护理方法,包括吞咽功能训练、摄食训练、鼻饲。结果康复组患者吞咽功能得到不同程度的改善,与对照组相比有显著性差异(P<0·05)。结论对脑卒中并假性球麻痹患者行早期康复训练,有助于恢复吞咽功能,减少并发症,使患者的精神状态和营养状况得到改善。

关 键 词:脑卒中  假性球麻痹  吞咽困难  康复护理
文章编号:1006-7256(2006)04-0604-02
修稿时间:2006年2月10日

Rehabilitation nursing care for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke associated with pseudobulbar paralysis.
Qu Liping,Zhang Xiuling,Shan Chun-e.Rehabilitation nursing care for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke associated with pseudobulbar paralysis.[J].Journal of Qilu Nursing,2006,12(7):604-605.
Authors:Qu Liping  Zhang Xiuling  Shan Chun-e
Abstract:Objective: To explore the methods and effectiveness of rehabilitation nursing care for patients with dysphagia caused by stroke associated with pseudobulbar paralysis. Methods: 42 patients were randomly divided into control group (n=20) and rehabilitation group (n=22). Routine nursing care and early systemic rehabilitation nursing care including deglutition training, food intake and nasal feeding were respectively taken in control and rehabilitation groups. Results: Deglutition of patients was improved in the rehabilitation group, there was significant difference in the comparison of the two groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Early rehabilitation nursing care is helpful for patients to restore deglutition and to decrease complication so that the mental state and nutritional condition of patients can be improved.
Keywords:Cerebral stoke  Pseudobulbar paralysis  Dysphagia  Rehabilitation nursing care
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