Abstract: | Kabuki (Niikawa-Kuroki) syndrome (KS) comprises characteristic facial changes, developmental delay, skeletal anomalies, mental retardation, and abnormal dermatoglyphics. We report on a 5-year-old Caucasian boy with KS who required surgery for a giant left temporoparietal subarachnoid cyst at age 5 ½ years. Review of the 143 published cases shows that while malformations may be found in the endocrine, cardiac, genitourinary and skeletal systems, this is the first case of Kabuki syndrome with a major central nervous system malformation. Am. J. Med. Genet. 72:205–209, 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc. |