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Evidence for genetic anticipation in the oculodentodigital syndrome
Authors:Robert E. Shapiro  John W. Griffin  O. Colin Stine
Abstract:Oculodentodigital syndrome (O.D.) is an autosomal dominant disorder comprising facial anomalies, syndactyly, microcorneae, dental enamel hypoplasia, and leukodystrophy. We describe a four generation family with O.D. in which anomalies such as syndactyly appear congenitally, whereas neurological (i.e., leukodystrophic) signs and symptoms tend to be expressed in a more severe form and/or at an earlier age of onset in successive generations of the kindred. This pattern of phenotypic expression is consistent with the phenomenon of genetic anticipation, and we suggest that O.D. may be a trinucleotide repeat disorder. Am. J. Med. Genet. 71:36–41, 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Keywords:genetic anticipation  leukodystrophy  spastic paraparesis  syndactyly
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