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Probable Opitz trigonocephaly C syndrome with medulloblastoma
Authors:Heymut Omran  Friedhelm Hildebrandt  Rudolf Korinthenberg  Matthias Brandis
Abstract:We report on a patient with trigonocephaly, biparietal widening as a result of metopic synostosis, strabismus, upslanted palpebral fissures, apparently low-set ears with abnormal helices, deeply furrowed palate, postaxial polysyndactyly of the feet, ankle flexion deformities, cryptorchidism, loose skin, and severe mental retardation, findings compatible with a diagnosis of the Opitz trigonocephaly C syndrome (OTS). At the age of 12 years this patient presented with symptoms of raised intracranial pressure. A biopsy showed findings diagnostic of a medulloblastoma WHO Grade IV, an unprecedented finding in OTS. The possibility of coincidence should not prevent continued surveillance of OTS patients in the future for the occurrence of malignancy. Am. J. Med. Genet. 69:395–399, 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Keywords:Opitz trigonocephaly C syndrome  medulloblastoma  dysmorphology  genetics
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