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Familial translocation t(Y;15)(q12;p11) and de novo deletion of the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) critical region on 15q11-q13
Authors:Stephan Eliez  Michael A Morris  Sophie Dahoun-Hadorn  C Dawn DeLozier-Blanchet  Arnaud Gos  Pierre Sizonenko  Stylianos E Antonarakis
Abstract:We describe a 17-year-old girl with mild Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) due to 15q11-q13 deletion. The deletion occurred on a paternal chromosome 15 already involved in a translocation, t(Y;15)(q12;p11), the latter being present in five other, phenotypically normal individuals in three generations. This appears to be the first case of PWS in which the causative 15q11-q13 deletion occurred on a chromosome involved in a familial translocation, but with breakpoints considerably distal to those of the familial rearrangement. The translocation could predispose to additional rearrangements occurring during meiosis and/or mitosis or, alternatively, the association of two cytogenetic anomalies on the same chromosome could be fortuitous. Am. J. Med. Genet. 70: 222–228, 1997. © 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Keywords:Prader-Willi syndrome  chromosome 15  Y chromosome  translocation  microdeletion
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