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室内环境毒理学及其研究进展
引用本文:孟紫强,李君灵,张全喜,杨振华.室内环境毒理学及其研究进展[J].国外医学:医学地理分册,2014(4):261-265.
作者姓名:孟紫强  李君灵  张全喜  杨振华
作者单位:1. 山西大学环境医学与毒理学研究所
2. 山西财经大学体育学院运动生理研究室,山西太原,030006
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,山西省自然科学基金项目,山西省高等学校科技项目
摘    要:本文从四个方面对室内环境毒理学及其研究进展进行综述。第一,对室内环境毒理学的概念、范畴、研究目的和任务进行介绍;第二,对不同类别室内环境化学污染物进行总结;第三,对室内挥发性有机化学物、甲醛、烹调油烟以及烟草烟雾毒性效应的研究进行评述;最后,对室内污染的预防控制措施进行介绍。

关 键 词:室内环境  毒理学  化学污染物  毒性作用  预防控制

Indoor environmental toxicology and its research progress
MENG Zi-qiang,LI Jun-ling,ZHANG Quan-xi,YANG Zhen-hua.Indoor environmental toxicology and its research progress[J].Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Medgeography),2014(4):261-265.
Authors:MENG Zi-qiang  LI Jun-ling  ZHANG Quan-xi  YANG Zhen-hua
Institution:MENG Zi-qiang ,LI Jun-ling ,ZHANG Quan-xi ,YANG Zhen-hua (1. Institute of Environmental Medicine and Toxicology, Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006; 2. School of Physical Education, Shanxi University of Finance and Economics, Taiyuan 030006, China)
Abstract:This paper reviewed indoor environmental toxicology and its current advances in four sections. Firstly, the definition, scope, research objects and purpose of indoor environmental toxicology were described. Secondly, the various indoor environmental chemical pollutants were summarized. Third, researches on toxic effects of volatile organic compounds, formaldehyde, cooking oil fumes and tobacco smoke on human health were commented. Lastly, the prevention and control measures for indoor environmental pollution were introduced.
Keywords:indoor environment  toxicology  chemical pollutants  toxic effects  prevention and control
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