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左旋氧氟沙星类似物的合成及其构效关系
引用本文:杨玉社,嵇汝运,胡增建,陈凯先,武济民.左旋氧氟沙星类似物的合成及其构效关系[J].药学学报,1999,34(3):197-202.
作者姓名:杨玉社  嵇汝运  胡增建  陈凯先  武济民
作者单位:中国科学院上海药物研究所,上海,200031
摘    要:目的:发现新型高效的喹诺酮类抗菌药。方法和结果:设计合成了23个左旋氧氟沙星类似物,其中化合物5~23为新化合物,测定了它们对5株革兰阳性菌和5株革兰阴性菌的体外抗菌活性(MIC),并讨论了构效关系。结论:8-位氨基有利于提高喹诺酮抗阳性菌活性,化合物13,14的抗菌活性优于对照样品左旋氧氟沙星及环丙沙星。

关 键 词:左旋氧氟沙星  氟喹诺酮  合成  抗菌活性
收稿时间:1998-04-18
修稿时间:: 1998-04-

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE ACTIVITIES RELATIONSHIP OF LEVOFLOXACIN ANALOGUES
Yang Yushe,Ji Ruyun,Hu zengjian,Chen Kaixian,Wu Jimin.SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE ACTIVITIES RELATIONSHIP OF LEVOFLOXACIN ANALOGUES[J].Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica,1999,34(3):197-202.
Authors:Yang Yushe  Ji Ruyun  Hu zengjian  Chen Kaixian  Wu Jimin
Abstract:AIM: To discover new potent quinolone antibacterial agents. METHODS AND RESULTS: A series of novel analogues of levofloxacin has been prepared. These compounds were evaluated for in vitro activity by determining minimum inhibitory concentrations against a variety of bacteria. The structure activity relationships were also discussed. CONCLUSION: The results showed that the 8 amino group was very favorable for antibacterial activity. Compounds 13 and 14 were superior to the reference compounds levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin and were selected as promising candidates for further studies.
Keywords:levofloxacin  fluoroquinolone  synthesis  antibacterial activity  
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