湖北省男男性行为人群艾滋病高危行为影响因素研究

目的:比较2010年与2011年湖北省男男性行为人群(MSM)艾滋病高危行为情况,探讨其行为学影响因素。方法:采用滚雪球、场所和网络招募等方法,对所得MSM人群进行问卷调查。结果:2010年和2011年湖北省MSM艾滋病哨点分别调查2275和2644人;2011年艾滋病防治知识知晓率为96.63%、接受干预服务比例为97.84%;行为学差异的主要影响因素是干预措施、年龄和婚姻情况;艾滋病知识知晓率的主要影响因素为干预措施和文化程度。结论:湖北省MSM人群干预措施对安全性行为的提高有促进作用,对不同人口学特征群体应采取有针对性的干预方式。

A Research of the Influencing Factors of MSM AIDS High-risky Behavior in Hubei Province

Objective: To compare the last two years epidemic status of AIDS high-risky behavior among men who have sex with men(MSM) in Hubei province,discuss the behavioral influencing factors.Methods: A survey was conducted in MSM by methods of snowballing,site recruitment,network recruitment.Results: In 2010 and 2011,HIV sentinels of MSM in Hubei province respectively surveyed 2275 MSM and 2644 MSM.In 2011,the awareness of AIDS knowledge was 96.63%,the acceptance of intervention was 97.84%.The last two years major confounding factors of behavior situations were intervention measures,ages and marital status.The major confounding factors of awareness ofAIDS knowledge were intervention measures and thedegree of education.Conclusion: Intervention measures among MSM were serious in Hubei province had stimulating effect to security behaviors,targeted intervention patterns should be taken aiming at different group with demographic characteristics.