| 横行腹直肌肌皮瓣感觉神经的应用解剖 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 颜玲,钟世镇. 横行腹直肌肌皮瓣感觉神经的应用解剖[J]. 中华整形外科杂志, 2000, 16(2): 81-83 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 颜玲 钟世镇 |
| |
| 作者单位： | [1]第一军医大学南方医院整形外科 [2]第一军医大学临床解剖研究所 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的 观察Ｔ１１，Ｔ１２神经在腹直肌内及穿出前鞘后分布于下腹部皮肤的规律，分析横形腹直肌肌皮瓣（ｔｒａｎｓｖｅｒｓｅ ｒｅｃｔｕｓ ａｄｂｏｍｉｎｉｓ ｍｕｓｃｕｌｏｃｕｔａｎｅｏｕｓ ｆｌａｐ，ＴＲＡＭ）形成了与Ｔ１１，Ｔ１２神经相关的应用解剖学基础及手术要点。方法 在１１具２２侧常规防腐固定的成人尸体上，解剖并观察腹前外侧壁局部结构。结果 ＴＲＡＭ的皮神经来自Ｔ１１，Ｔ１２神经前支。其主干在腹
|
| 关 键 词： | 横行腹直肌 肌皮瓣 感觉神经 解剖 乳房再造 |
| 修稿时间： | 1998-02-10 |
Applied anatomy of the transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM)flap in relation to the twelfth or twelfth thoracic nerve |
| |
| YAN Ling,ZHONG Shizhen. Applied anatomy of the transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM)flap in relation to the twelfth or twelfth thoracic nerve[J]. Chinese journal of plastic surgery, 2000, 16(2): 81-83 |
| |
| Authors: | YAN Ling ZHONG Shizhen |
| |
| Affiliation: | Plastic Department, Clinical Anatomical Institute, First Military Medical College, Guangzhou 510515, PR China. |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective To observe the distribution of the terminal branches of the eleventh and twelfth thoracic nerve(T 11 ,T 12 )for the anatomical basis and operation key points of the transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous(TRAM) flap with T 11 ,T 12 .Methods The anterior abdominal wall was investigated through anatomical dissection in 22 embalmed cadavers.Results Cutaneous nerve distribution in the TRAM flap came mainly from T 11 ,T 12 .They run obliquely between transverse abdominis and obliquus internus abdominis muscle.At the lateral edge of the rectus abdominis,they piece the anterior rectus sheath into the muscle.While supplying the muscle they pass on to supply the anterior rectus sheath and the overlying skin.Conclusion It is possible to preserve T 11 ,T 12 in the TRAM flap,which would favour rapid return of flap sensation. |
| |
| Keywords: | Thoracic nerve TRAM flap |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
