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Validation of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64): a comparison of Swedish female outpatients with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa and controls
Authors:Karolin Lindberg  Lauri Nevonen  Sanna Aila Gustafsson  Erika Nyman-Carlsson  Claes Norring
Institution:1. Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;2. R&3. D Unit, Stockholm Centre for Eating Disorders, Stockholm County Council, Stockholm, Sweden;4. karolin.lindberg@ki.se;6. Praktikertj?nst Psychiatry AB, Stockholm, Sweden;7. School of Medical Sciences, ?rebro University, ?rebro, Sweden;8. Praktikertj?nst Psychiatry AB, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:Aim: The aim of the study was to explore the psychometric properties of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems (IIP-64) and to compare levels of interpersonal distress in Swedish female outpatients with anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa with age- and gender-matched controls.

Methods: Totally, 401 participants were included; anorexia nervosa (n?=?74), bulimia nervosa (n?=?85) and controls (n?=?242). All participants completed the IIP-64. The eating disorder (ED) patients also filled out the Eating Disorder Inventory-2/3 (EDI).

Results: Internal consistency of IIP-64 was acceptable to high. Principal component analyses with varimax rotation of the IIP-64 subscales confirmed the circumplex structure with two underlying orthogonal dimensions; affiliation and dominance. Significant correlations between EDI-3 composite scales ineffectiveness and interpersonal problems and IIP-64 were found. ED patients reported higher levels of interpersonal distress than controls on all but one subscale (intrusive/needy).

Conclusions: IIP-64 can be considered to have acceptable to good reliability and validity in a Swedish ED sample. IIP-64 can be a useful complement in assessment of interpersonal problems in ED.
Keywords:Anorexia nervosa  bulimia nervosa  inventory of interpersonal problems  IIP-64  psychometrics
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