我国西部地区手术室护士人文关怀能力现状调查及影响因素分析*

目的: 了解中国西部地区手术室护士人文关怀能力现状,并探讨其影响因素,旨在提高西部地区手术室护士人文关怀能力。方法: 便利选取中国西部八省市、自治区、直辖市25所医院940名手术室护士,采用一般资料和护士人文关怀能力调查问卷进行调查。结果: 中国西部地区手术室护士人文关怀能力总分为（114.78±34.18）分,总体得分率为63.77%;年龄、独生子女、护士了解人文关怀内容、医院领导不同程度的关心影响手术室护士人文关怀能力（P<0.05）。结论: 手术室护士人文关怀能力处于中等水平,有待进一步提高;应根据手术室护士的年龄、是否独生子女、是否了解人文关怀内容以及医院领导对手术室护士的关心程度进行人文关怀的培训,以提高其人文关怀能力。

Analysis on the status quo and influencing factors of humanistic care ability of operating room nurses in western China

Objective: To understand the current status of humanistic care ability of operating room nurses in western China,and explore its influencing factors ,so as to improve the humanistic care ability of operating room nurses in western China.Methods: 940 operating room nurses from 25 hospitals in 8 provinces, municipalities, autonomous regions and municipalities in western China were conveniently selected. They were investigated by the general data questionnaire and the humanistic care ability scale of nurses. Results: The total score of the humanities care ability of operating room nurses in western China was 114.78±34.18, the score rate was 63.77%. Age, only child, nurses’ understanding of humanistic care content and different degrees of care from hospital leaders affected the humanistic care ability of operating room nurses(P<0.05).Conclusion: The humanistic care ability of operating room nurses is at the middle level, which needs to be further improved. The training of humanistic care should be carried out according to the influencing factors, so as to improve their humanistic care ability.