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Scapular notching in reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: Now what?
Institution:1. Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA;2. Division of Shoulder Surgery, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Regents University, Augusta, GA;1. Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PSN-RES/SAG, Cadarache, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance 13115, France;2. Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), PRP-CRI/SESUC, Cadarache, Saint-Paul-lez-Durance 13115, France;1. Université de Lyon, Institut des Nanotechnologies de Lyon INL-IMR5270, CNRS, INSA de Lyon, Villeurbanne, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France;2. Centre de Recherche en Nanofabrication et Nanocaractérisation (CNR2), Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada;3. Centre de Recherche sur les Ions, les Matériaux et la Photonique CIMAP-CIRIL, CEA–CNRS–ENSICAEN-Université de Caen, BP 5133 14070 Caen Cedex 5, France;1. Investigación, Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain;2. Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS), Universidad de Zaragoza, Zaragoza, Spain;3. Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS), Servicio de Traumatología y Cirugía Ortopédica, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza, Spain
Abstract:Scapular notching is a well-known complication of reverse total shoulder arthroplasty. While early reports revealed no ill effects on clinical outcomes, later research has shown decreased range of motion, decreased strength, lower Constant scores, and higher pain scores. It appears that lowering the glenosphere on the glenoid decreases contact between the humeral component and the inferior bony pillar, decreasing the rate and grade of notching. Once notching occurs after reverse total shoulder arthroplasty, it appears that close observation in an asymptomatic patient is sufficient. Revisions in symptomatic patients require debridement, bone grafting, and baseplate augments.
Keywords:reverse arthroplasty  scapular notching  glenoshere  metaglene
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