青少年暴力犯对社会暴力信息认知评定的研究

目的探讨青少年暴力犯对社会暴力信息的认知与正常个体不同之处。方法通过整群抽样的方法,选取青少年暴力罪犯和正常对照被试各100人,分别对中性图片和暴力图片的暴力程度和威胁程度进行等级评定。结果依据图片的等级评定分数,把图片分为中性图片、低暴力图片、中暴力图片和高暴力图片四类。通过分析发现,青少年暴力罪犯对中性图片和低暴力图片在暴力程度和威胁程度上的评定分数高于对照组,但在高暴力图片的评定分数低于对照组,差异显著。结论青少年暴力犯倾向于把社会信息与暴力相关的认知脚本相联系,对社会暴力信息的敏感性高,耐受性强。

Cognitive judgement of social violent information in violent adolescence

Objective To explore the difference of social violence information between violent adolescence and normal controls. Methods A hundred college students and 100 violent offenders were chosen by cluster sampling method to evaluate the violent level and the crisis level using the neutral pictures and the violent pictures. Results The pictures were categorized neutral pictures,low level violent pictures,moderate level violent pictures,and high level violent pictures according to the rating scores.The rating scores of violent offenders on violent levels and crisis levels to neutral pictures and low level violent pictures were higher than those of normal controls.The rating score of violent offenders on high level violent pictures were significantly lower than that of normal controls. Conclusion Teenager violence is aware of violence related to the social information.Compared with the normal persons,the violent offenders are more vigilant to the outside information and more tolerant to the social violent information.